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Four Evergreen Garden Bushes & Shrubs

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Bushes or Shrubs

1. Lilac

lilac
  • Common name : Lilac
  • Scientific name : Syringa vulgaris
  • Family : Oleaceae
  • Category : Shrubs
  • Type of plant : Perennial

Lilacs are the shrubs which have less than 3 meters of height . Whose flower can be several shades of mauve,white and purple.
There are different types of lilacs also here we are discussing about the common lilac or French lilac.Lilac is beautiful and evergreen garden Bushes or Shrubs you can grow into your garden

Where to Plant the Lilacs ?

The shrubs of the lilacs need plenty of sunlight so plant it where they can get at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight daily.
give them too much shade and they may not bloom.
Slightly alkaline, moist, well-drained soil are the preferable for the lilacs to grow.

How to prepare the soil for planting lilacs ?

Lilacs needs slightly alkaline(pH 6.5 to 7.0 ),well-drained ,moist atmosphere to grow.It will good to do a soil test before planting the lilacs.The garden soil must contains the phosphorus and iron by which root growth and prevention of leaves from yellowing can be done.

How to plant the lilacs ?

Plant lilacs in full sun in moist, well-drained soil (pH around 6.5 to 7).
plant in a hole at least two bigger than the root ball.
Trim the damaged roots and branches to balance the root volume and the above ground volume ,before the planting.
Fill in around the root ball with the soil mixture, pressing on it to pack it firmly make sure to water until the planting basin is full it needs plenty of water.

How to water the lilacs ?

Lilac do not need much water it need plenty of water when it is freshly planted.Once plants have been in the ground for a couple of months,can cut back to watering every other week make sure there are water system which encourage the roots to seek water deep underground water until the planting basin is full and only empties slowly.Lilacs won’t need extra water unless your area is very dry.

How to prune the lilac ?

Pruning of the lilac can done after flowering when the flowers have wilted.
Give an perfect shape to the lilac shrub by trying to lighten the interior if possible — making sure that light reaches the trunk.Eliminate the suckers that resprout from the plant of lilac.Prune for size by cutting back branches immediately after the shrub finishes flowering.

2. Rhododendon

Rhododendon
Rhododendon
Rhododendon
  • Common name : Rhododendon
  • Scientific name : Rhododendron spp.
  • Family : Ericaceae
  • Category : Shrubs
  • Type of plant : Perennial

Rhododendron belongs to the heath family – Ericaceae. Rhododendron mainly found in Asia but can be seen in the highlands of the Appalachian Mountains of North America.Rhododendron is the national flower of the Nepal.Rhododendron is beautiful and evergreen garden Bushes or Shrubs you can grow into your garden

How to choose Rhododendon ?

There are two main things to make in mind when selecting rhododendrons , first is hardiness of the zone and the second is the amount of space available for the plant to grow.
It is a spreading or rounded shrub, can grow up to 15 meters high, which is especially in the Himalayas.They usually bloom from April until the end of July.

Where to Plant the Rhododendon ?

Traditional rhododendrons grows the in filtered sunlight and acidic soil.
All rhododendrons grow best in soils with a pH between 4.5 and 6.0.
It is adviceable to test the soil before planting the Rhododendon.
Aluminum sulfate can be used in the soil if your garden soil have pH higher than 6.0.

How to plant the Rhododendon?

Plant in a hole at least two bigger than the root ball.Remove the plant from its container and place it in the planting hole.The top of the root ball should be even with the soil line.Arrange your plant in the middle of the hole taking care to spread the roots on the bottom.Fill the hole, slightly tamp the ground, and Water thoroughly.

How to water the Rhododendon ?

The rhododendron’s main demand is water.Rhododendrons are shallow-rooted plants that require water two times per week during the first growing season.You can water the plant in the spring, water in the morning, and in the summer, in the evening after the sun has set.Avoid hard water and rain water can be a good alternative.

How to prune the Rhododendon?

you can prune rhododendon to remove dead or diseased wood at any time,
and it’s fine to prune lightly to control size after flowering.
You can deadhead rhododendrons after flowering by snapping off the flower clusters where they meet the stems.

3. Azalea

Azalea
Azalea
Azalea
  • Common name : Azalea
  • Scientific name : Azalea japonica
  • Family : Ericaceae
  • Category : Perennials
  • Type of plant : Perennial

Azalea is a popular plant in the japanese gardens .The evergreen azalea is a small Bushes or Shrubs, which is a part of Ericaceae family.The height of azalea can reach between 1 and 2 meters , though no more than 50 cm in a pot.Azalea is beautiful and evergreen garden Bushes or Shrubs you can grow into your garden.

How to choose Azalea ?

There are many varieties of azalea are available.You can select a dwarf or smaller type if you have a small garden.If you have plenty of space you can go with some of the other older Formosa varieties.
Some of these can get quite big, so do your research before buying.’
Azalea can give flower from February until the end of July for late bloomers.

Where to Plant the Azalea?

Choose a location that has morning sun and afternoon shade, or filtered light.Azaleas also require well-drained, acidic soil.It is adviceable to test the soil before planting the Azaleas.
If the pH is higher than 6.0, lower it by applying aluminum sulfate to the soil.

How to plant Azaleas?

Dig a hole two times larger than the root ball of the plant before planting, prune damaged roots and branches now crumble the soil that you have dogged up and mix it with the ericaceous compost.
In next step fill the hole half with the soil and water it to settle the soil now add the remaining soil in the hole.

How to water Azalea?

The plant of azalea demand water.It must be thoroughly watered regularly with softened water in the season of spring water the azalea in the morning, and in the summer season water it in the evening after the sun has set.keep in mind we do not have to use hard water to water the plants. you can collect rain water to use in the plants.

How to pruning azalea?

You can the remove dead wood and damaged or badly placed branches at any time pruning of azalea plant is done in the late winter or early spring, before flowering.but it will take one year to grow new flowers.

4. Deutzia

Deutzia
Deutzia
Deutzia
  • Common name : Deutzia
  • Scientific name : Deutzia
  • Family : Hydrangeaceae
  • Category : Shrubs
  • Type of plant : Perennial

Deutzia is a genus of about 60 species of flowering plants in the
Hydrangeaceae family which can be found in eastern and central Asia. Deutzia is beautiful and evergreen garden Bushes or Shrubs you can grow into your garden

Where to plant Deutzia?

Deutzia prefers locations with high exposure to sunlight. Deutzias accepts any type of soil.

Soil preparation for Deutzia

Lilacs needs slightly alkaline(pH 6.5 to 7.0 ).It likes rich and well drained soil, that is where it flowers best.

How to plant Deutzia ?

Dig a hole two times larger than the root of the plant before planting, prune damaged roots and branches.Tamp the soil around the roots ,do not apply much force now,water the plant until filling the plant bowl.

How to water Deutzia ?

Regular watering is need to speed up root development during the planting year.In summer, in case of heat wave or dry spell, you can water in the morning or in the evening.Water thoroughly, until the soil is full and forms a small puddle around the tree.

How to prune Deutzia ?

The regular pruning of Deutzia is not essential.Prune your Deutzia shrubs immediately after they finish flowering.We can cut down the stems in spring or fall, to limit the development of the plant.Trim right after the end of flowering.Protect your cuttings before winter.

These are Bushes or Shrubs which mostly people like for make beautiful and evergreen garden